What is the primary color pattern of Holstein cattle?

Holstein cattle are known for their distinctive black and white color pattern, which is a key characteristic that makes them easily recognizable. This breed typically displays a predominantly white coat with large black patches, although the distribution and size of the patches can vary among individual animals.

This color pattern has been selectively bred into Holsteins due to its associations with high milk production, as they are one of the most common dairy breeds worldwide. The black and white coloration is not only visually striking but has also become a symbol of dairy farming in many regions.

The other color options do not apply to Holstein cattle; they may be characteristic of other breeds. For example, all black coats are common in certain beef breeds, while the red and white pattern is associated with the Red and White Holstein breed, which is a variation of Holsteins. Brown cattle might refer to breeds like Jersey or Guernsey. The identified black and white pattern is integral to the Holstein identity and reflects the breed's genetic background and history in dairy production.